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What Career Cluster Is a Dermatologist In? Full Guide Explained

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Wondering what career cluster dermatologists are in? Get clear answers, education steps, and career tips from DermOnDemand’s expert-backed guide.

Dr. Ross Kopelman

July 29, 2025  ⁃  6 Min read

DermOnDemand, led by board-certified dermatologist Dr. Hannah Kopelman, offers fast expert care for skin, hair, and nails. If you’re thinking about a career in this field, you may ask: what career cluster is a dermatologist in? This guide explains the answer and gives clear steps to help you plan your future in health care.

Key Takeaways

  • Dermatology falls under the Health Science career cluster, specifically within the therapeutic services pathway.
  • Becoming a dermatologist requires completing medical school, a residency, and often specialized training in fields like cosmetic or pediatric dermatology.
  • Career paths include general dermatology, Mohs surgery, and digital dermatology, with a strong job outlook and high earning potential.
  • Dermatologists use tools like dermatoscopes, lasers, and cryosurgery equipment to treat a range of skin, hair, and nail conditions.
  • Students can start preparing early by focusing on science courses in high school and exploring related roles in the Health Science cluster.

Dermatology’s Career Cluster and Field Explained

What Career Field Does Dermatology Fall Under?

Dermatology is part of the Health Science career field. This field includes jobs that help people stay healthy or treat health problems. A dermatologist is a doctor who helps people with issues related to their skin, hair, and nails.

What Category Does Dermatology Belong To?

Dermatology falls under the Health Science career cluster. This group includes jobs where people work to care for others. It includes services like therapeutic services, support services, diagnostic services, health informatics, and biotechnology research and development. These areas support many health-related jobs, including dermatology.

Why Dermatology Belongs in Health Science

Dermatologists help patients by creating treatment plans and solving health problems like rashes, acne, or skin cancer. They treat both simple and serious issues. This hands-on medical care places them in the therapeutic services pathway of Health Science. At DermOnDemand, Dr. Hannah Kopelman brings expert care through digital tools and modern solutions that match the cluster’s mission.

Related Careers in the Health Science Cluster

If you’re exploring careers similar to dermatology, many roles within the Health Science cluster involve direct patient care and diagnostic services. Some of these include:

  • Physician Assistant (Dermatology)
  • Nurse Practitioner
  • Pathologist
  • Dermatopathologist
  • Medical Laboratory Scientist

These careers also involve treating or diagnosing conditions related to the skin, hair, and nails, and may require less training than a medical doctor.

Skin Care Specialist Career Cluster

Dermatologist vs. Esthetician: Roles and Career Paths

Dermatologists and skin care specialists are not the same. Dermatologists go to medical school and treat health issues. They can do surgeries like Mohs surgery to remove skin cancer. In contrast, skin care specialists or estheticians offer beauty treatments but do not treat medical conditions.

Where Skin Care Roles Fit

Skin care specialists belong in the Human Services career cluster, not Health Science. They go to cosmetology school, not medical school. They offer beauty care but do not perform medical tasks. The difference in training, services offered, and legal limits makes it important to understand each role before choosing a path.

Education and Training Pathways

High School and College Preparation

If you want to become a dermatologist, start in high school with science classes like biology and chemistry. Some schools offer health science programs that include classes on diagnostic services and health informatics. These classes help prepare students for more advanced science work in college and medical training.

Medical School and Dermatology Residency

After college, you must go to medical school to become a doctor. Then you complete a dermatology residency to learn how to treat patients with skin problems. Some doctors do specialized training in fields like cosmetic dermatology, pediatric dermatology, or laser therapy.

Skin Care Specialist Training Routes

Skin care specialists usually attend beauty schools or aesthetic programs. These teach them how to do facials, exfoliation, and other treatments. But they do not treat medical conditions. Their training does not cover the full range of medical specialties that dermatologists must learn.

Job Outlook for Dermatologists

Dermatology is expected to grow steadily due to increased demand for skin care services and early cancer detection. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, employment for physicians and surgeons, including dermatologists, is projected to grow about 3% from 2022 to 2032. Aging populations and higher awareness of skin health contribute to job stability. This makes dermatology one of the more secure career options in the Health Science cluster.

Types of Dermatologist Careers and Salaries

Medical and Cosmetic Dermatology

Dermatologists have many career options. They may focus on acne, eczema, or skin infections. Some work as pediatric dermatologists, helping children with skin conditions. Others focus on cosmetic dermatology, offering services like Botox or skin resurfacing. A few become Mohs surgeons, who are trained to remove skin cancer with great precision.

What Do Dermatologists Earn?

Dermatologists usually earn high salaries. Most make between $250,000 and $400,000 each year. Those with special skills or private clinics may earn more. Jobs that include cosmetic procedures or surgery tend to bring in higher income.

Dermatologist Salary by Career Cluster

Within the Health Science career cluster, dermatology is one of the top-earning paths. The long training, skill level, and high demand make it a stable and well-paid choice in health care.

Planning Your Career in Dermatology

Steps to Become a Dermatologist

If you’re interested in becoming a dermatologist, it’s helpful to know the full process. Here’s a simple step-by-step path to guide your career planning:

  1. Take science courses in high school – Focus on biology, chemistry, and health classes to build a strong foundation.
  2. Earn a bachelor’s degree – Most students choose majors like biology or pre-med.
  3. Attend medical school – This typically takes four years and includes both classroom and clinical training.
  4. Complete a dermatology residency – This specialized training takes 3–4 years and focuses on diagnosing and treating skin conditions.
  5. Consider a fellowship – Some dermatologists pursue further training in fields like Mohs surgery, pediatric dermatology, or cosmetic dermatology.

Each of these steps builds toward becoming a board-certified dermatologist, a career that blends medical knowledge with patient care.

Exploring Career Options Early

If you’re thinking about becoming a dermatologist, start early. Join a science club, shadow a doctor, or take extra health classes in high school. These activities can help you decide if this path is right for you.

Helpful Tools and Student Resources

You can use tools like O*NET or talk to a school advisor to learn about careers in dermatology. Look into clusters like therapeutic services, support services, health informatics, and biotechnology research and development to see where your interests fit.

Digital Careers: Online Dermatology and Telehealth

Technology is changing the way dermatologists treat patients. At DermOnDemand, Dr. Hannah Kopelman uses digital tools to create treatment plans and send prescriptions fast—often in 24 hours. This model helps people get expert care without long waits, showing how health careers are evolving.

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